Consonants · Row 1 Chart

All 4 Consonants · Row 1 characters with their sound and an example word, in learning order.

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velars (throat)

ཀkaRow 1 (velars, throat) · column 1: high tone, unaspirated · Wylie ka · k as in 'skin', no puff of airཀོ་ཕི་ (kophi) coffee

ཁkhaRow 1 (velars, throat) · column 2: high tone, aspirated · Wylie kha · k with a puff of airཁང་མིག་ (khangmik) room

གgaRow 1 (velars, throat) · column 3: low tone (breathy in Lhasa, voiced in Amdo) · Wylie ga · in Lhasa a breathy kགོ་ (go) to understand

ངngaRow 1 (velars, throat) · column 4: low tone, nasal · Wylie nga · ng as in 'sing', also at the start of a wordང་ (nga) I