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Swedish · Verb Tables · Intermediate

Ta med Conjugation

ta med means "to to bring" in Swedish. Present: tar med. Below: all 14 tenses we teach, with examples.

Present Presens

Verb stem + -r (talar, ringer, köper, bor, skriver). One form for every person; also used for the near future with a time word ("imorgon åker jag").

tar med

Present continuous (håller på att) Presens (pågående: håller på att)

Swedish has no -ing tense; the present simple covers it. To stress that something is going on right now, use "håller på att" + infinitive (also "sitter/står/ligger och" + verb). Not used with state verbs such as bo.

håller på att ta med

Simple past Preteritum

Finished events at a definite time: weak verbs add -ade, -de or -te; strong verbs change the stem vowel (skriva - skrev). Same form for every person.

tog med

Present perfect Perfekt

har + supine (talat, ringt, köpt, bott, skrivit). Used for past events with a link to now, or with no specific time. Swedish uses "har", never "är", as the auxiliary here.

har tagit med

Pluperfect Pluskvamperfekt

hade + supine. An event that was already finished before another past moment.

hade tagit med

Future with ska (intention) Futurum (ska + infinitiv)

ska + infinitive. Plans, intentions, promises and decisions: something the speaker means to do.

ska ta med

Future with kommer att (prediction) Futurum (kommer att + infinitiv)

kommer att + infinitive. Predictions and things that will happen regardless of anyone's will (weather, schedules). "Det kommer att regna" = it will rain; "Jag ska gå" = I intend to go.

kommer att ta med

Future perfect Futurum exaktum (kommer att ha + supinum)

kommer att ha (or ska ha) + supine. Something that will be finished by a point in the future. Fairly formal; in speech the present perfect or presens is often used with "till".

kommer att ha tagit med

Conditional Konditionalis (skulle + infinitiv)

skulle + infinitive. Polite requests, advice and unreal or unlikely situations ("om ..." + preteritum in the if-part).

skulle ta med

Conditional perfect Konditionalis perfekt (skulle ha + supinum)

skulle ha + supine, with "om ... hade + supine" in the if-part. Unreal past situations: what would have happened.

skulle ha tagit med

Present passive Presens passiv (s-passiv)

Verb stem + -s: skrivs, köps, talas. Used when the doer is unimportant ("Svenska talas här"). Intransitive verbs such as bo have no passive.

tas med

Past passive Preteritum passiv

Past stem + -s: skrevs, köptes, talades.

togs med

Perfect passive Perfekt passiv

har + supine + -s: har skrivits, har köpts, har talats.

har tagits med

Imperative Imperativ

The bare stem (the infinitive minus -a for most verbs): skriv! köp! ring! tala! bo! Same form for one or many people. Negative: add "inte" ("skriv inte!"). Polite: "var snäll och ..." or "kan du ...".

ta med

Examples

Kan du ta med dig bröd?Can you bring some bread?
Jag glömde ta med passet.I forgot to bring my passport.

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