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Travel Essentials › Cuba

Travel Essentials

Cuba: What To Know Before You Go

Plugs: Types A and B (US-style) mostly, some C; 110 V and 220 V both exist, so check outlets. Emergency: Police 106, Ambulance 104, Fire 105. Tipping: Tip about 10% in restaurants and a dollar or two for musicians, guides and housekeeping; cash tips in hard currency are especially valued. Tap water: Drink bottled or treated water.

Open The Cuba Trip Kit

Plugs And Power

Types A and B (US-style) mostly, some C; 110 V and 220 V both exist, so check outlets

Emergency Numbers

Police106
Ambulance104
Fire105

Tipping

Tip about 10% in restaurants and a dollar or two for musicians, guides and housekeeping; cash tips in hard currency are especially valued.

Water And Health

Tap water
Drink bottled or treated water
Vaccines
Routine vaccines, hepatitis A, typhoid; hepatitis B for some travelers
Malaria
None

Apps To Download Before You Go

Customs And Etiquette

Greetings. A handshake is standard on first meeting; among friends, a single cheek kiss is common, even between men and women.

Cash and connectivity. Bring cash in USD or EUR since ATMs and cards are unreliable for foreign visitors; internet access is limited and often requires purchased Wi-Fi cards.

Political sensitivity. Avoid initiating political discussions or public criticism of the government, as this can be sensitive for locals to engage with openly.

Safety And Scams

Cuba is considered one of the safer countries in the Caribbean for violent crime, but petty theft, hustling, and tourist-targeted scams are common, especially in Havana's tourist areas.

Jinetero/jinetera hustlers. Friendly strangers may lead you to overpriced bars, restaurants, or cigar sellers for a commission; politely decline unsolicited offers of help or recommendations.

Fake or overpriced cigars. Street sellers often offer 'discounted' or 'factory-second' cigars that are counterfeit; buy from official state stores instead.

Taxi overcharging. Classic American cars and coco-taxis may quote inflated fares; agree on the price in writing or verbally before getting in.

Women travelers. Solo women travelers generally feel safe, but persistent catcalling and hustling can be tiring; dressing modestly and firmly declining unwanted attention usually resolves it.

LGBTQ+ Travelers

Legal · Mostly Safe

Homosexuality has been legal since 1979 and same-sex marriage was legalized in 2022, and LGBTQ+ visitors are unlikely to face legal trouble, though some social conservatism persists outside Havana.

What Things Cost

Coffee (café)$2$2
Local bus / colectivo ride$1$1
Mid-range restaurant meal (paladar)$18$18
Hostel bed / casa particular room (night)$25$25
Mid-range hotel (night)$50$50
Daily budget, mid-range traveler$55$55

2026-09

Best Time To Visit

The dry season from November to April brings the best weather and coincides with peak tourist season; June-November is hurricane season, with September-October the highest hurricane risk.

Phrases