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Travel Essentials › Mali

Travel Essentials

Mali: What To Know Before You Go

Plugs: Types C and E, 220 V. Emergency: Police 17, Ambulance 15, Fire 18. Tipping: Not expected but appreciated; round up in restaurants and tip guides and drivers a small amount. Tap water: Drink bottled or treated water.

Open The Mali Trip Kit

Plugs And Power

Types C and E, 220 V

Emergency Numbers

Police17
Ambulance15
Fire18

Tipping

Not expected but appreciated; round up in restaurants and tip guides and drivers a small amount.

Water And Health

Tap water
Drink bottled or treated water
Vaccines
Routine vaccines, hepatitis A, typhoid; hepatitis B, rabies, and meningococcal for some travelers
Malaria
Risk throughout the country, including cities; preventive tablets recommended for all travelers

Apps To Download Before You Go

Customs And Etiquette

Greetings. Greetings are elaborate and important, often with several exchanges about family and health before business; rushing is rude. Shake hands, often for a long time, and some people touch the chest afterward. Wait for women to offer a hand.

Modest dress. Modest dress is expected, especially for women; conservative clothing is respectful given Mali's predominantly Muslim population.

Right hand. Use the right hand for eating and giving/receiving objects.

Safety And Scams

Mali is under a Do Not Travel advisory from the US, Canada, and other governments due to terrorism, kidnapping, armed conflict, and violent crime, including attacks near Bamako itself; there is currently no viable tourism outside essential travel.

Overcharging foreigners. Prices for goods, taxis, and services are often quoted higher for foreigners; agree fares and prices in advance.

Fake fixers/guides. Unofficial guides may promise access or safety assurances they can't deliver; any travel should go through a vetted security-aware operator, not informal contacts.

Women travelers. Given the overall security situation, risk to women travelers is dominated by the general threat of kidnapping and armed violence rather than routine harassment; travel is not advisable.

LGBTQ+ Travelers

Criminalized

Same-sex sexual activity was criminalized under a new penal code in December 2024 (2-7 years in prison and a fine), and even 'promoting' homosexuality is prohibited; LGBTQ+ travelers face serious legal risk and should not travel or disclose orientation.

What Things Cost

Coffee (café)XOF 1,000$1.70
Local bus or metro rideXOF 250$0.40
Mid-range restaurant mealXOF 6,000$10
Hostel bed / budget room (night)XOF 6,000$10
Mid-range hotel (night)XOF 45,000$75
Daily budget, mid-range travelerXOF 75,000$125

2026-09

Best Time To Visit

The cool dry season (November-January) is normally the most comfortable time weather-wise, but travel to Mali is not currently advisable regardless of season due to the security situation (see Safety).

Phrases