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Travel Essentials › Western Sahara

Travel Essentials

Western Sahara: What To Know Before You Go

Plugs: Types C and E, 220 V. Emergency: Police 19 or 190, Ambulance 15 or 150, Fire 15 or 150. Tipping: Small tips of 5-10% in cafes and restaurants are customary, as in Morocco. Tap water: Drink bottled or treated water.

Open The Western Sahara Trip Kit

Plugs And Power

Types C and E, 220 V

Emergency Numbers

Police19 or 190
Ambulance15 or 150
Fire15 or 150

Tipping

Small tips of 5-10% in cafes and restaurants are customary, as in Morocco.

Water And Health

Tap water
Drink bottled or treated water
Vaccines
Routine vaccines, hepatitis A, typhoid
Malaria
None reported

Apps To Download Before You Go

Customs And Etiquette

Greetings. A handshake is common; among the same sex, cheek kisses may follow in familiar settings.

Dress modestly. Cover shoulders and knees away from beach/water-sport areas, in line with conservative Muslim norms.

Right hand. Use the right hand for eating and exchanging items.

Safety And Scams

Moroccan-administered towns (Laayoune, Dakhla) are safe and calm for visitors, but the territory is politically disputed and parts are off-limits.

Taxi/transport overcharging. Agree grand-taxi fares before departure; foreigners are sometimes quoted higher prices.

Unofficial guides. Rare given low tourist numbers, but confirm any guide is licensed before paying.

Women travelers. Dress modestly to minimize attention; harassment is less common here than in busier Moroccan cities due to low tourist volume.

LGBTQ+ Travelers

Criminalized

Moroccan law applies: consensual same-sex acts are illegal under Article 489 of the penal code, punishable by 6 months to 3 years in prison, and enforcement occurs.

What Things Cost

Coffee (café)15 MAD$1.50
Local bus or metro ride20 MAD (shared grand taxi)$2.00
Mid-range restaurant meal120 MAD$12
Hostel bed / budget room (night)200 MAD$20
Mid-range hotel (night)500 MAD$50
Daily budget, mid-range traveler650 MAD$65

2026-09

Best Time To Visit

October to April is best, with cooler temperatures and steady winds that make Dakhla a top kitesurfing destination; summer is very hot.

Phrases