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Phrases

Basic Korean Phrases

In Korean, hello is 안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo) and thank you is 감사합니다 (gamsahamnida). Here are 71 everyday Korean phrases with pronunciation, for travel and a first conversation.

Survival Phrases

EnglishKoreanSay It Like
Hello안녕하세요annyeonghaseyo
Goodbye안녕히 가세요
said to the person who is leaving; 'annyeonghi gyeseyo' is said by the one leaving to the one staying
annyeonghi gaseyo
Please주세요
attached to what you want, e.g. 'this, please'
juseyo
Thank you감사합니다gamsahamnida
Yes네ne
No아니요aniyo
Excuse me / Sorry실례합니다
'excuse me'; '죄송합니다 (joesonghamnida)' is used for 'sorry'
sillyehamnida
Do you speak English?영어 하세요?yeongeo haseyo?
I don't understand이해가 안 돼요ihaega an dwaeyo
Please speak slowly천천히 말씀해 주세요cheoncheonhi malsseumhae juseyo
How much is it?얼마예요?eolmayeyo?
Where is the bathroom?화장실이 어디예요?hwajangsiri eodiyeyo?
I'd like this, please이거 주세요igeo juseyo
The bill, please계산서 주세요gyesanseo juseyo
Where is …?… 어디예요?… eodiyeyo?
Help!도와주세요!dowajuseyo!
I need a doctor의사가 필요해요uisaga piryohaeyo
Call the police!경찰을 불러 주세요!gyeongchareul bulleo juseyo!
I don't speak Korean한국어를 못 해요hangugeoreul mot haeyo
Can you help me?저 좀 도와주시겠어요?jeo jom dowajusigesseoyo?

First Conversation

EnglishKoreanSay It Like
Hello안녕하세요
with friends: 안녕 (annyeong)
annyeonghaseyo
How are you?어떻게 지내세요?
polite; with friends: 잘 지냈어? (jal jinaesseo?)
eotteoke jinaeseyo?
I'm fine, thank you.잘 지내요, 감사합니다.jal jinaeyo, gamsahamnida.
And you?어떠세요?
or: 선생님은요? (seonsaengnimeunyo?)
eotteoseyo?
What's your name?성함이 어떻게 되세요?
polite; with friends: 이름이 뭐야? (ireumi mwoya?)
seonghami eotteoke doeseyo?
My name is …제 이름은 …이에요
put your name in the gap; use 예요 (yeyo) after a vowel, 이에요 (ieyo) after a consonant
je ireumeun …ieyo
Nice to meet you.만나서 반갑습니다.mannaseo bangapseumnida.
Where are you from?어느 나라에서 오셨어요?
polite; with friends: 어디서 왔어? (eodiseo wasseo?)
eoneu naraeseo osyeosseoyo?
I'm from …저는 …에서 왔어요
put your country in the gap
jeoneun …eseo wasseoyo
Goodbye, see you later.안녕히 가세요, 또 만나요.
said to the person leaving; the one leaving says 안녕히 계세요 (annyeonghi gyeseyo)
annyeonghi gaseyo, tto mannayo.

When You Get Lost In A Conversation

EnglishKoreanSay It Like
Slower, please.천천히 말씀해 주세요
with friends: 천천히 말해 줘 (cheoncheonhi malhae jwo)
cheoncheonhi malsseumhae juseyo
Again, please.다시 한번 말씀해 주세요
with friends: 다시 말해 줘 (dasi malhae jwo)
dasi hanbeon malsseumhae juseyo
I don't understand.이해가 안 돼요ihaega an dwaeyo
How do you say … in Korean?… 한국어로 뭐라고 해요?
pointing: 이걸 한국어로 뭐라고 해요? (igeol hangugeoro mworago haeyo?)
… hangugeoro mworago haeyo?
What does … mean?… 무슨 뜻이에요?
with friends: … 무슨 뜻이야? (… museun tteusiya?)
… museun tteusieyo?
Can you write it down, please?써 주실 수 있어요?
also: 적어 주세요 (jeogeo juseyo)
sseo jusil su isseoyo?
I'm learning Korean.한국어를 배우고 있어요hangugeoreul baeugo isseoyo
One moment, please.잠시만 기다려 주세요
with friends: 잠깐만 (jamkkanman)
jamsiman gidaryeo juseyo

Situations

EnglishKoreanSay It Like
Take me to the airport, please.공항까지 가 주세요gonghangkkaji ga juseyo
Take me to this address, please.이 주소로 가 주세요
show the address on your phone as well
i jusoro ga juseyo
How much is it to go to …?…까지 얼마예요?
put the place name in the gap
…kkaji eolmayeyo?
Stop here, please.여기서 세워 주세요yeogiseo sewo juseyo
One ticket to …, please.…까지 한 장 주세요
put the destination in the gap
…kkaji han jang juseyo
Which bus goes to …?어느 버스가 …에 가요?
put the place name in the gap
eoneu beoseuga …e gayo?
Where is the train station?기차역이 어디예요?
for the subway say 지하철역 (jihacheolyeok)
gichayeogi eodiyeyo?
I'm lost.길을 잃었어요gireul ilheosseoyo
Call an ambulance!구급차 불러 주세요!gugeupcha bulleo juseyo!
Where is the pharmacy?약국이 어디예요?yakgugi eodiyeyo?
I'm allergic to ……알레르기가 있어요
put the food in the gap
…allereugiga isseoyo
It hurts here.여기가 아파요
point to the spot
yeogiga apayo
I've lost my passport.여권을 잃어버렸어요yeogwoneul ireobeoryeosseoyo
My bag was stolen.가방을 도둑맞았어요gabangeul dodungmajasseoyo
A table for two, please.두 명이에요
for three say 세 명이에요 (se myeongieyo)
du myeongieyo
The menu, please.메뉴판 주세요menyupan juseyo
I'm vegetarian.저는 채식주의자예요
many dishes use meat or fish stock, so say it clearly
jeoneun chaesikjuuijayeyo
Water, please.물 주세요mul juseyo
Is it spicy?매워요?maewoyo?
I have a reservation.예약했어요
add your name: 이름은 …이에요 (ireumeun … ieyo)
yeyakhaesseoyo
Is breakfast included?아침 식사 포함이에요?achim siksa pohamieyo?
What is the Wi-Fi password?와이파이 비밀번호가 뭐예요?waipai bimilbeonhoga mwoyeyo?
What time is checkout?체크아웃은 몇 시예요?chekeuauseun myeot siyeyo?
Where is the nearest grocery store?가장 가까운 마트가 어디예요?
편의점 (pyeonuijeom) = convenience store
gajang gakkaun mateuga eodiyeyo?
Can I pay by card?카드로 계산할 수 있어요?kadeuro gyesanhal su isseoyo?
Where is an ATM?현금 인출기가 어디예요?
also called ATM (에이티엠, eitiem)
hyeongeum inchulgiga eodiyeyo?
That's too expensive.너무 비싸요neomu bissayo
I'm just looking.그냥 구경하는 거예요geunyang gugyeonghaneun geoyeyo
How do you say this in Korean?이걸 한국어로 뭐라고 해요?igeol hangugeoro mworago haeyo?
My name is …제 이름은 …이에요
put your name in the gap; use 예요 (yeyo) after a vowel, 이에요 (ieyo) after a consonant
je ireumeun …ieyo
I'm from …저는 …에서 왔어요
put your country in the gap
jeoneun …eseo wasseoyo
Can you write it down?써 주실 수 있어요?sseo jusil su isseoyo?
Can you say that again, please?다시 한번 말씀해 주세요dasi hanbeon malsseumhae juseyo

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